Nuclear power is a form of energy production that utilizes nuclear reactions to generate heat, which is then used to produce electricity. The most common method involves the process of nuclear fission, where the nuclei of heavy atoms, such as uranium-235 or plutonium-239, are split into smaller nuclei when bombarded by neutrons. This reaction releases a significant amount of energy in the form of heat.
In a nuclear power plant, this heat is used to convert water into steam, which drives turbines connected to generators, producing electricity. Nuclear power is considered a low-carbon energy source, as it emits minimal greenhouse gases compared to fossil fuels during operation.
However, the use of nuclear power raises concerns regarding safety, radioactive waste disposal, and the potential for nuclear accidents. The management of nuclear materials and the implications of nuclear proliferation are also critical issues associated with nuclear energy. Overall, nuclear power plays a significant role in the energy mix of various countries, providing a substantial amount of electricity worldwide.
```html Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) has withdrawn from Slovenia's plan to expand its Krško nuclear power station, highlighting changes in the European energy sector. EDF from France and…